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How to remove musty smell from clothes (5 Proven Home Remedies)

How to Get Rid Of A Musty Smell On Clothes (5 Proven Home Remedies)

It’s 7:15 AM on a cold Tuesday morning in Melbourne.
Maya pulls her favorite wool sweater from the bottom drawer – immediately ruining her day with a sickeningly musty scent.

She has an incredibly important university presentation at 9AM. And no amount of stress ball fiddling will make this better.

When Maya’s roommate, Sam, walks into the kitchen carrying his usual cuppa he can see by just looking at Maya’s face what is wrong.

“Dampness in the closet messing with your favorite knit?” Sam guesses as he takes in her sad expression.

“I washed my sweater over the weekend and now there’s some sort of damp basement smell coming off it,” she sighs.

“I know, we all do! You don’t need a washing machine to clean stuff these days. Try some household tips.”

how to remove musty smell from clothes

If you’re a university student trying to get to class on time, managing a busy household, or just about to grab lunch, chances are that trapped moisture in your fabrics may be holding you back.

So if you’re based anywhere in the USA, UK, Canada, or Australia – here’s everything you need to know to freshen up your wardrobe in no time using only the simplest of natural ingredients!

remove musty smell from clothes vinegar baking soda

Understanding Why Do Clothes Smell Musty After Washing

Clothes smelling bad after being cleaned is an incredibly annoying thing that happens. It is really irritating to open your freshly washed laundry from the dryer and discover they stink more than when you first put them in there. So understanding why do clothes smell musty after washing is the key to avoiding this problem entirely.

The main reason behind sour-smelling laundry is trapped moisture. Leaving wet clothes to sit on top of the drum of your washing machine for a few hours allows mildew spores to bloom quickly if they get a chance. Overloading the machine with a bunch of clothes won’t let the water and detergent mix well, causing some areas to have trapped bits of dirt and sweat in them.

Using Too Much Liquid Detergent – Excess amounts can leave behind a sticky residue that attracts odor causing bacteria to build-up within the fabric.

Unclean Washing Machine – Fabric Softener combined with Moisture creates a grimey film on top of the inner Rubber Seal and Drum where the scent transfers over into your Clean Laundry.

If you need to go deeper than your regular cycle, avoid commercial fabric softeners (which are just masking your fabrics’ odor) by using this tried-and-true method that uses common kitchen ingredients. Here’s how to get rid of musty smell from clothes with vinegar and baking soda.

1. Use a White Vinegar Wash Cycle

Acetic acid found in distilled white vinegar can break down alkaline compounds causing bad odor due to mildew and neutralizes bacteria too.

Just put one cup of distilled white vinegar in your machine’s detergent dispenser/drum.

Once you’ve mixed up your solution, wash those garments on a warm water cycle without adding regular detergent to the load. As these items air dry, the vinegar scent will dissipate entirely, resulting in fresh-smelling fabrics that are free of odors.

Also Read:- How to Remove Mildew Smell From Clothes – Try This

Try out this technique if you need help removing mold smells from garments.

  1. The Baking Soda Refresh Baking soda naturally removes moisture and balances pH levels within fabrics, making it an excellent natural deodorizer for eliminating mildew smells from clothes.

This is one of our favorite tricks to use when washing away any remaining traces after we have used another method for reducing mildew smells from clothing items – usually either soaking them overnight or running them through with our washer during a second cleaning run.

After doing your vinegar wash, add ½ cup of baking soda directly to the wash drum.

Soak heavily affected items in a basin filled with a mixture of warm water and 1 cup of baking soda (for 30-60 mins) then proceed with your regular cycle.

  1. The Vodka Spray Technique

When we’re pressed for time — such as Maya when she had that presentation the next day – we don’t have time for a full laundry cycle.

Here’s how to remove mildew smell from clothes without washing quickly.

Professional theater costume designers use this amazing method to refresh fabrics!

Grab some cheap vodka and mix with some distilled water equally.

Once you have your fabric dry, lightly mist the garment to focus on the underarms and heavier seams. Then allow the alcohol to evaporate. As the liquid evaporates, it will kill off all of the odor-causing bacteria while also carrying away the stale smell.

  1. The Freezer “Flash Freeze” If you’re dealing with an extremely heavy piece of clothing, then you can’t wash them easily because they don’t come out as clean as lighter materials. However, if these fabrics are stored at an extreme temperature (cold), their odor-causing bacteria will get temporarily neutralized.
  1. Put your garment into a sealable plastic bag.
  2. Then put the sealed bag into the freezer for about thirty to forty-five minutes.
  3. When ready take out of the freezer then shake out the garment then allow it to reach room temperature before wearing it.

Get Some Sunlight & Fresh Air. The UV rays are quite an efficient disinfectant and can easily become a bleach alternative. Just take all those damp or stale garments out to hang them outside on a breezy sunny day. These 5 Smart tips will help you keep away from that dull damp smell in clothes fast!

Here’s a detailed comparison of natural and chemical laundry refreshers to help you choose the best for your clothes, your health, and your wallet:

Natural vs. Chemical Laundry Refreshers

Feature / Metric Natural Refreshers (Vinegar, Baking Soda, Vodka, Essential Oils) Chemical Refreshers (Fabric Softeners, Dryer Sheets, Commercial Sprays)
Primary Mechanism Neutralizes pH levels and kills odor-causing bacteria at the fiber level. Coats fibers with synthetic fragrances and silicone/cationic polymers to mask odors.
Cost & Value

Inexpensive / Budget-Friendly

 

• White Vinegar: ~$0.10–$0.20 per load

 

• Baking Soda: ~$0.15–$0.25 per load

Moderate to Expensive

 

• Premium Sprays/Softeners: ~$0.40–$0.80+ per load or use

Fabric Safety & Preservation

High Safety

 

• Leaves zero residue behind.

 

• Preserves towel absorbency and athletic moisture-wicking fabrics.

 

Note: Dilute vinegar on delicate silk or lace.

Low to Moderate Safety

 

• Leaves a waxy build-up that seals in bacteria over time.

 

• Reduces towel absorbency and ruins stretch elasticity in athletic wear.

Odor Elimination Effectiveness

High (True Odor Removal)

 

• Eliminates stubborn mildew, sweat, and pet odors permanently by destroying bacteria.

Moderate (Temporary Coverage)

 

• Strong initial fragrance, but odors often return once the perfume fades or comes into contact with body heat.

Environmental & Health Impact

Eco-Friendly & Non-Toxic

 

• 100% biodegradable.

 

• Safe for sensitive skin, babies, and allergy/asthma sufferers.

High Environmental Footprint

 

• Contains VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds), phthalates, and synthetic dyes.

 

• Can trigger skin irritation and respiratory discomfort.

Versatility Multi-purpose (works in the wash cycle, as a pre-soak, or as a quick spray mist). Limited to specific laundry cycle stages or surface sprays.

Tips To Prevent Damp Odours In Clothes During Rainy season:

  1. Unload promptly – set a timer on your mobile to remind you when to transfer your washing machine’s laundry straight into your dryer!

Use dehumidifiers for closets – You can put hanging moisture absorbers such as calcium chloride pouches into the wardrobes especially near exterior walls.

Avoid overcrowding the hangers – This way you won’t have stagnant air around your clothes in the closet. Make sure that towels are completely dry before placing them back on the line. When learning how to get rid of wet towel smell in your clothes start by making sure that when you wash your towels after each use, you make sure that all the water has been completely removed. So that the next time you hang them up in the closet you will be able to prevent the transfer of bacteria into other items in your laundry basket.

Monthly Machine Maintenance wash – Once a month you can perform this monthly maintenance task by running a cycle full of hot water (with two cups of white vinegar) to ensure that your washing machine’s drum stays clean & free from moulds!

Can I use scented fabric softener to get rid of musty smells?

Fabric softeners leave behind a waxy coating over fabric fibres that can trap moisture and bacteria which makes the stench of mold even stronger over time. White vinegar helps naturally soften and deodorise your clothing without causing these issues.

Is white vinegar safe for all fabric types?

White vinegar will be fine on most every day fabrics like cotton, synthetics, and denim but try to refrain from using it frequently on delicate fabrics like silk or rayon, and make sure never to mix vinegar and bleach together when washing.

How long does it take for the vinegar smell to disappear?

As soon as the fabric starts to dry out either by air drying outside or tumbling the garment through the laundry machine, the vinegar scent should start to dissipate completely.

Then she went back home to her apartment in Melbourne, where she spray-washed her wool sweater using Sam’s vodka and water solution before hanging it close to an open window for 15 minutes.

The next morning at 8am, when she came out of bed to go for her 9am presentation, she was happy to find all the stale odors disappeared from her freshly spritzed wool sweater and got to walk into work confidently feeling refreshed and ready for her big event – proving once again how easy it can be to tackle those laundry mistakes.

Official Cleaning & Fabric Care Guidelines

Environmental & Non-Toxic Cleaning Alternatives

Stain & Odor Removal Product Insights

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writer – Jursika mirel

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