According to a new Russian Naval doctrine that President Vladimir Putin approved on Sunday, the American desire to rule the oceans and NATO’s growth are the two greatest dangers to Russia.
According to the 55-page report, NATO’s military buildup nearing Russia’s borders and Washington’s “strategic ambition to dominate the world’s waters” pose the “primary challenges and risks” to national security and prosperity.
The doctrine, which was signed on Russian Navy Day, stated that “the United States and its allies confront counter-measures from Russia’s autonomous internal and foreign policies as they seek to maintain their control in the globe, especially its seas.”
Using Ukraine’s participation as justification, Moscow regards the Western military alliance—the Soviet Union’s adversary during the Cold War—as an existential danger, which it will use to justify its attack on February 24.
According to the doctrine, Moscow would work to increase the capacity of its northern and Pacific fleets in order to preserve “strategic stability” in the Arctic and maintain its leadership position in exploring the region’s natural riches.
It also referenced Russia’s intention to create the Northeast Passage, a “secure and competitive” maritime route that runs along the Arctic coastline and connects Europe and Asia all year long.
“Russia now cannot live without a powerful navy… China would firmly and resolutely protect its interests in the world’s waters,” the ideology continued.